Every woman should schedule regular health screenings, which are important for detecting potential problems early.
Regular health screening is an important part of living a healthy life because when a disease or abnormality is detected early, you have more opportunity to prevent complications and improve quality of life. So, what screenings should you be getting? Here are seven essential tests.
Blood pressure screening
Blood pressure is one of the most important screenings because high blood pressure usually has no symptoms and it can’t be detected without being measured. High blood pressure greatly increases your risk of heart disease and stroke.
Cholesterol check
This is a tool used to assess your risk for developing heart disease or stroke. If you’re age 20 or older, you should have your cholesterol measured at least once every five years. If your family has a history of heart disease or stroke, make a plan with your doctor for how often you should have this test.
Pap smears
The purpose of a Pap smear is to collect cells from your cervix, which is the lower end of your uterus. The cells collected in a Pap smear can detect if you have cervical cancer or suspicious cells that indicate you may develop cervical cancer. From ages 21 to 65, a Pap smear is recommended every three years.
Mammograms
A mammogram screens for breast cancer. The risk of breast cancer increases with age, however, breast cancer can affect men and women of all ages. That’s why having a mammography is your best defense against breast cancer because it can detect the disease in its early stages, before you or your doctor can feel it during a breast exam. If you have a family history of the disease, or other concerns, talk to your doctor about starting annual screening earlier
Blood glucose tests
Glucose is one of the body’s main sources of energy. Taking a blood sugar test can help determine your blood sugar level to see if you need to adjust your diet, exercise, or diabetes medications. If you are obese, or have a family history of diabetes, or are of a race or ethnicity that’s at particular risk, it’s a good idea to start earlier and get screened more often.
Skin examination
You should examine your skin every month at home by carefully inspecting the skin all over your body, looking for any new moles or changes to existing moles, which can be early signs of skin cancer. If you are at increased risk for skin cancer, or have a family history of it, talk to your doctor or dermatologist about how often you should have an examination.
Dental check-up
Good dental health is important from the moment your first baby tooth sprouts, and all adult women need twice-yearly dental check-ups. Through regular dental check-ups, which involve
cleaning and examining the teeth, along with X-rays, you can spot early signs of decay and any other problems.